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Navitron
Water Turbines - from 200W - 1MW
Introduction to Water Turbines
If you are lucky enough to have a water
course across your property, such as a stream, river, or if you
are lucky enough to own an old water mill, water turbines are an ideal
solution for providing reliable long-term renewable energy. You
can easily calculate the available power at your site using the
following equation:
Power (watts) = Head (m)
x Flow (litres/sec) x 9.81 (gravitational constant ‘g’)
A typical water to wire efficiency is
around 70%, so you should multiply the result by 0.7 to get the
actual amount of electricity that you can expect from the site.
Most sites vary considerably in flow
between winter and summer, reflecting the differences in
rainfall. It is important to make sure that the flow is
sufficient to run the turbine, and if you wish extract maximum
power from the turbine site, it is often desirable to install
two turbines, switching in the second machine, when the water
flow allows. Alternatively, a twin nozzle machine may be used,
which incorporates a valve to isolate the second nozzle when
insufficient flow is available to run both nozzles.
NET METERING
Water turbines are ideal for net-metering.
You can sell your surplus energy to the national grid, and get paid
7.9p/kWh. This means very short pay-back times especially for
DIY installations, and in all
cases, the investment will be PROFITABLE! There is also a ROC
(Renewable Obligation Certificate) which can be claimed - this
is 4p/kWh, but it does involve some paperwork. Ofgen are
currently revising this, so hopefully things will become easier
over the next year or two. In fact, you can claim the 4p/kWh
even if you use the electricity yourself! This can make
renewable energy very cost-effective.

High/Medium Head Turbine
These turbines are lightweight, and small
in physical size, and yet able to supply high quality
electricity, regulated in terms of frequency and voltage by
their own internal voltage stabilisation circuitry. They are
based on 'Turgo' runners, which provide an ideal alternative for
the Pelton wheel at lower heads. The medium
head turbines, for example, incorporate a ‘dump load’ ballast
heating element in the draught tube, which uses water-cooling to
ensure that the load on the turbine remains constant. The
machines may be operated for years with minimal maintenance,
although it is necessary to apply grease to the bearings using
the grease cap a couple of times a month, to ensure a long life.
By reducing the jet diameter on these turbines, it is possible
to operate them with heads of over 100m
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200W |
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300W |
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500W |
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750W |
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1kW |
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3kW |
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6kW |
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12kW |
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3kW
low head turbine |
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Navitron 500W turbine operating at a 110m head site (with custom
8mm jet)
Specifications
High Head Turbines

|
MODEL NO |
HEAD (metres) |
WATER FLOW
(litres/s) |
POWER
(W) |
PHASE |
SPEED
rpm |
|
XJ12-0.1DCT4-Z |
8-12 |
1.2-2 |
100 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ14-0.2DCT4-Z |
10-14 |
3-4 |
200 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ14-0.3DCT4-Z |
12-14 |
3-5 |
300 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ18-0.5DCT4-Z |
12-18 |
5-7 |
500 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ18-0.75DCT4-Z |
14-18 |
5-8 |
750 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ22-1.1DCT4-Z |
16-22 |
8-10 |
1 100 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ22-1.1DCT4-Z |
15 |
10-15 |
1 100 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ25-1.5DCT4-Z |
18-25 |
8-11 |
1 500 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ25-1.5DCT4-Z |
15 |
12-18 |
1 500 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ25-3.0DCT4-Z |
25-35 |
15-19 |
3 000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ25-3.0DCT4-Z |
18-20 |
18-30 |
3 000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ28-6.0SCT4/-Z |
28-35 |
30-38 |
6 000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ28-6.0SCT6/-Z |
18-20 |
38-50 |
6 000 |
SINGLE |
1000 |
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XJ30-10SCT4/-Z |
30-38 |
40-50 |
10 000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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XJ30-10SCT6/-Z |
25-30 |
50-60 |
10 000 |
SINGLE |
1000 |
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XJ30-12SCT4/-Z |
28-35 |
50-60 |
12 000 |
THREE |
1500 |
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XJ30-15SCT4/6-Z |
30-40 |
60-70 |
15 000 |
THREE |
1500/1000 |
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XJ30-20SCT4/6-Z |
30-45 |
60-80 |
20 000 |
THREE |
1500/1000 |
Medium Head Turbine

|
MODEL NO |
HEAD (metres) |
WATER FLOW
(l/sec) |
POWER
(W) |
PHASE |
SPEED
(rpm) |
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DG11-3.0 DCT4-Z |
3-12 |
45 |
3000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |

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MODEL NO |
HEAD (metres) |
WATER FLOW
(l/sec) |
POWER
(W) |
PHASE |
SPEED
(rpm) |
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ZD100-LM-750 |
6 |
25 |
750 |
SINGLE |
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Low Head
Turbines

|
MODEL NO |
HEAD (metres) |
WATER FLOW
(l/sec) |
POWER
(W) |
PHASE |
SPEED
(rpm) |
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GD-WZ-20-3kw |
4 |
140 |
3000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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GD-WZ-20-5Kw |
6.5 |
140 |
5000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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GD-WZ-20-6kw |
7.5 |
140 |
6000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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GD-WZ-20-8kw |
9 |
160 |
8000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
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GD-WZ-20-10kw |
11 |
160 |
10000 |
SINGLE |
1500 |
Ultra Low Head Water Turbines
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MODEL NO |
Runner
DIAMETER |
HEAD (m) |
WATER FLOW
litres/s |
POWER
(W) |
SPEED rpm |
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ZD1.8-0.3DCT4-Z |
120mm |
1.8-2.0 |
40 |
300 |
1500 |
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ZD2.0-0.5DCT4-Z |
120mm |
2.0-2.5 |
45 |
500 |
1500 |
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ZD2.2-0.7DCT4-Z |
120mm |
2.5-3.0 |
50 |
700 |
1500 |
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ZD2.5-1.0DCT4-Z |
150mm |
2.0-2.5 |
70 |
1000 |
1500 |
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